involve用法及搭配
文章最后更新时间:2024年04月10日
involve是一个常用的词汇,它的意思是"包含"、"涉及"、"使参与",在英语中有丰富的用法和搭配。接下来,我将为大家详细介绍involve的用法及搭配,希望能为大家提供帮助。
一、involve的基本用法
1. involve + noun
involve可以接名词作为宾语,表示某人或某物被涉及到或包含在某种情况或活动中。例如:
His job involves a lot of travel. (他的工作需要大量的出差。)
The project involves extensive research. (这个项目需要进行大量的研究。)
2. involve + gerund
involve还可以接动名词(gerund)作为宾语,表示某人参与其中。例如:
She enjoys activities that involve helping others. (她喜欢涉及帮助他人的活动。)
His hobbies involve playing chess and reading books. (他的爱好包括下棋和读书。)
3. involve + preposition
involve后面还可以接介词短语,表示某人或某物在某种情况中扮演了特定的角色或发挥了特定的作用。例如:
The new job involves working with people from different cultures. (这份新工作需要与来自不同文化的人一起工作。)
Her success involves a lot of hard work and determination. (她的成功涉及大量的辛勤工作和决心。)
二、involve的常见搭配
1. involve in
表示某人或某物参与到某种活动中。例如:
She is heavily involved in local community projects. (她积极参与当地社区项目。)
He got involved in a heated argument. (他卷入了一场激烈的争论。)
2. involve with
表示某人与某物或某人有关联,可能是合作、交往或其他形式的关系。例如:
She is involved with a famous charity organization. (她与一个知名的慈善机构有牵扯。)
He is involved with a group of musicians. (他与一群音乐家有关系。)
3. involve oneself in
表示主动参与或投入某种活动或情况中。例如:
He involves himself in various social activities. (他积极参与各种社会活动。)
She decided to involve herself in the local political scene. (她决定参与当地的政治事务。)
4. involve somebody/something with
表示某人或某物与另外的人或事情有联系或关联。例如:
He has been involved with criminal activities. (他与犯罪活动有关。)
This project involves the cooperation with several other companies. (这个项目涉及与几家其他公司的合作。)
5. be/get involved in
表示某人或某物正被卷入某种活动或情况中。例如:
He is deeply involved in a legal dispute. (他深陷法律纠纷当中。)
They got involved in a car accident. (他们遭遇了车祸。)
三、involve的其他用法
1. involve oneself
表示主动参与或投入某种活动或情况中。例如:
He involved himself in the discussion and shared his opinions. (他参与了讨论并分享了他的观点。)
She decided to involve herself in the charity event. (她决定参与慈善活动。)
2. involve around
表示某事围绕着某个中心或核心展开。例如:
The meeting involved around the issue of climate change. (会议围绕气候变化的问题展开。)
The project involves around the concept of sustainability. (该项目围绕着可持续发展的概念展开。)
综上所述,involve是一个非常常用的词汇,可以用来表示某人或某物被涉及到或包含在某种情况或活动中。它可以接名词、动名词或介词短语作为宾语,还可以与不同的介词搭配使用。掌握involve的用法及搭配对于学习和运用英语语言非常有帮助。
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